Rabu, 01 Agustus 2007

Period of Iran Philosophy

Pre-Islamic Period

* Zarathustra and Zoroastrianism
* Avesta and Gathas
* Mani and Manicheism
* Mazdak and Mazdakism

[edit] Islamic Period

* Avicenna
* Farabi
* Imam Mohammad Ghazali Tusi
* Jurjani
* Kateb Qazwini
* Zakaria Razi
* Qutb-al-din Razi
* Fakhr al-Din Razi known as Imam Fakhr Razi
* Nasir al-Din Tusi
* Zakariya Qazwini
* Farid al-Din Attar (Attar Nishapuri)
* Umar Suhrawardi
* Umar Khayyam
* Semnani
* Ali Hamedani
* Mowlana Jalal ad-Din Balkhi (Rumi)
* Mahmud Shabestari
* Shams al-Din Lahiji
* Nematollah Vali Kermani
* Abdol-Rahman Jami
* Noor Ali Shah
* Shahab al-Din Suhrawardi and Illumination School
* Sadr al-Din Dashtaki Shiraz School
* Mir Damad and Isfahan School
* Mulla Sadra and Transcendent Philosophy

* Rajab Ali Tabrizi
* Qazi Sa’id Qumi
* Tehran School and Qom School
* Khorasan School
* Mulla Hadi Sabzevari and Neyshabor School


In the history of Islamic philosophy, there were few philosophers who had their own philosophy: Avecina, Farabi, Sohrevardi and Mulla sadra. Some philosophers did not offer a new philosophy, rather they had some innovations: Mirdamad, Khajeh Nasir and Qutb al-Din Shirazi belong to this group. Some philosophers had new narration of existing philosophies: Ali Modarres is an example of such philosophers.[1]

Tidak ada komentar: